| 引用本文： |
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陈梦欣,赵旭东,陈发展.“厌学综合征”的研究进展[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2025,46(3):470-476. [点击复制]
- CHEN Mengxin,ZHAO Xudong,CHEN Fazhan.Research progress on “study aversion syndrome”[J].Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science),2025,46(3):470-476. [点击复制]
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| 摘要: |
| “厌学综合征”描述了本应该在校学习的学生持续而反复地不情愿上学，并产生学校缺席后果的一组情绪行为不适应状态。本文梳理了学校恐惧、学校缺席、拒绝上学等相关概念的演变和分类，提出了“厌学综合征”概念，介绍了临床预防和干预的研究进展。 |
| 关键词: 厌学综合征 拒绝上学 研究进展 |
| DOI：10.12289/j.issn.2097-4345.24483 |
| 通信作者:陈发展，E-mail: develop909@163.com |
| 投稿时间：2024-11-25 |
| 录用日期：2025-03-24 |
| 基金项目:国家科技部科技创新20230项目（2021ZD0202000）；国家心理健康和精神卫生防治中心学生心理健康工作研究课题(2025年度)；上海市卫生健康系统重点学科建设项目（2024ZDXK0011）；上海市浦东新区卫生英才培养计划（拔尖人才）培养项目（2025PDWSYCBJ-09）；上海市浦东新区科技发展基金事业单位民生科研专项医疗卫生项目（PKJ-2023-Y79） |
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| Research progress on “study aversion syndrome” |
| CHEN Mengxin,ZHAO Xudong,CHEN Fazhan |
| (Department of Psychology, School of Humanities, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200124, China) |
| Abstract: |
| The “study aversion syndrome” describes a set of emotional and behavioral mal-adaptations, in students who are supposed to be in school but repeatedly and persistently refuse to attend, resulting in school absence. This article reviews the evolution and classification of related concepts such as school phobia, school absence and school refusal. The concept of “study aversion syndrome” is proposed to provide a reference for clinical prevention and intervention. |
| Key words: study aversion syndrome school refusal research progress |
