各国脑计划实施特点对我国脑科学创新的启示

Enlightenment for China’s brain science innovation from global brain projects

摘要:

脑科学神经领域的研究被誉为理解自然和人类本身的“终极疆域”。近年来，世界各国纷纷启动脑科学计划，由多国组成的国际脑科学计划也正在筹划成立中。本文梳理了全球主要国家的脑计划进展、发展趋势及战略布局，对其发展特点进行了深入分析，并针对我国在脑科学领域科技创新面临的机遇和挑战，提出了相关建议。

Abstract:

The neuroscience research is known as the “ultimate territory” of understanding the nature and human beings. In recent years, many countries around the world have started brain projects. And the establishment of an international brain initiative is on the way. This article summarizes the latest progresses, future perspectives, and layout strategies of the brain projects of major countries in the world. Characteristics of brain project development of these countries are analyzed, and the opportunities and problems in technology development of brain science that China is facing are also discussed.