| 引用本文： |
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罗盈怡,李觉,余金明,郑黎强,李宪凯,胡大一.膳食结构及身体活动度对攀枝花城乡居民血脂水平的影响[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2006,(4):73-77. [点击复制]
- .Research on Influence of Diet Structure and Physical Activity to Lipid Level among Urban and Rural Residents in Panzhihua[J].Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science),2006,(4):73-77. [点击复制]
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| 摘要: |
| 目的分析评价膳食结构和身体活动度对攀枝花城乡居民血脂水平的影响。方法随机整群抽取攀枝花城乡居民863人进行血脂水平的测定,以系统抽样的方法选择其中99人,通过食物频度问卷及身体活动度问卷定量评价膳食结构和身体活动度对人群血脂水平的影响。结果城乡居民总体血脂异常的患病率为36.0%,城镇居民TC、TG及LDL-C水平显著高于乡村居民(P<0.01),而HDL-C水平城乡无显著差异(P>0.05)。城乡居民平均每人每日能量摄入量差别无统计学意义(P>0.05),能量消耗量城镇显著低于乡村(P<0.01),城镇居民脂肪及胆固醇的摄入量显著高于乡村(P<0.01),碳水化合物及膳食纤维的摄入量低于乡村(P<0.05),Keys脂质分值显著高于乡村(P<0.01)。结论应针对人群特点,进行适当的健康教育,改善膳食结构,增强体力活动,以获得理想的血脂水平。 |
| 关键词: 血脂异常,膳食调查,体力活动 |
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| 修订日期：2006-03-13 |
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| Research on Influence of Diet Structure and Physical Activity to Lipid Level among Urban and Rural Residents in Panzhihua |
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| Abstract: |
| Objective To evaluate the influence of diet structure and physical activity to the lipid level among urban and rural residents in Panzhihua.Methods A total of 863 persons were selected by cluster sampling,including 477 urban residents and 386 rural reside |
| Key words: dyslipidemia,dietary survey,physical activity |
