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徐昕,张春阳,李冰洁.2型糖尿病患者肾小球滤过率及其影响因素研究[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2014,35(3):110-113. [点击复制]
- XU Xin,ZHANG Chun-yang,LI Bing-jie.Glomerular filtration rate and its effecting factors in type 2 diabetes[J].Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science),2014,35(3):110-113. [点击复制]
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摘要: |
目的分析2型糖尿病患者肾小球滤过率(Glomerular Filtration Rate,GFR)的影响因素。方法以99m锝(Tc)-二乙三胺(DTPA)肾动态显像测定GFR的310例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,探讨糖尿病患者GFR的影响因素。结果高血压组的GFR比血压正常组明显下降;GFR与年龄、糖尿病病程、体质量指数、收缩压、尿素氮、血肌酐、尿微量白蛋白、尿β2-微球蛋白呈负相关;与空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白呈正相关;年龄、体质量指数、血肌酐是影响2型糖尿病患者GFR的独立相关因素。结论体质量、血压、血糖、尿白蛋白是糖尿病肾病的危险因素,积极控制可以减少和延缓糖尿病肾病的发生和发展。 |
关键词: 2型糖尿病 糖尿病肾病 肾小球滤过率 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issnl008-0392.2014.03.026 |
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Glomerular filtration rate and its effecting factors in type 2 diabetes |
XU Xin1,ZHANG Chun-yang2,LI Bing-jie1 |
(1.Section for Residency Training, Tingyi Hospital, Tingji University, Shanghai 200065, China;2. Dept. of Endocrinology, Tingji Hospital, Tingji University, Shanghai 200065, China) |
Abstract: |
Objective To determine the glomerular filtration rate(GFR) and effecting factors in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods The GFR of 310 patients with type 2 diabetes was evaluated by99mTC-DTPA dynamic renal imaging method,and the effecting factors of GFR was analyzed.Results The GFR was negatively correlated with age,course of diabetes,body mass index(BMI),systolic pressure(SBP),blood rrea nitrogen(BUN),serum creatinine(Scr),urinary albumin(MAU),Beta-2-microglobulin(β?-MG),and positively correlated with fasting blood-glucose(FBG),glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1C).Multivariate regression analysis showed that Scr,BMI and age were independent effective factors for GFR in type 2 diabetes.Conclusion Body weight,blood pressure,FBG and urinary albumin are risk factors of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes. |
Key words: type 2 diabetes diabetic nephropathy glomerular filtration rate |