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  • 史丽萍,王雯霞,郑亮,等.TyG指数对社区老年人群心血管疾病合并代谢综合征的预测价值[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2023,44(6):841-847.    [点击复制]
  • SHI Liping,WANG Wenxia,ZHENG Liang,et al.Predictive value of TyG index for cardiovascular disease combined with metabolic syndrome in community-dwelling elderly[J].Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science),2023,44(6):841-847.   [点击复制]
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TyG指数对社区老年人群心血管疾病合并代谢综合征的预测价值
史丽萍,王雯霞,郑亮,兰琴,林芳,孟庆姝,周晓慧,范慧敏
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(同济大学医学院,上海 200092;上海市普陀区真如镇街道社区卫生服务中心,上海 200333;上海宜心健康科技有限公司,上海 201204;同济大学附属东方医院转化医学中心,上海 200120;上海市心力衰竭研究中心,上海 200120; 同济大学附属东方医院吉安医院,江西 343006)
摘要:
目的 探讨非侵入性指标三酰甘油-葡萄糖(triglyceride-glucouse, TyG)指数对老年人心血管疾病(cardiovascular disease, CVD)合并代谢综合征(metabolic syndrome, MS)的预测价值。方法 回顾性分析2013年6—10月上海市浦东新区高行社区老年人群心血管健康研究资料,应用简单线性回归分析各个危险因素之间的相关性,趋势卡方检验评价不同体重指数(body mass index, BMI)、年龄组间CVD合并MS构成的变化趋势,并采用二元Logistic回归模型分析导致CVD合并MS高发的危险因素。绘制ROC曲线评价TyG指数对CVD合并MS患者的预测价值。结果 上海社区老年人心血管疾病的患病率为26.84%;CVD合并MS的患病率为6.68%,随年龄增加,CVD和CVD合并MS患病率均有显著上升趋势(χ2=40.23,P<0.05)。在≥80岁组患病率最高,分别为24.96%和7.72%。多元回归分析提示: 年龄、肥胖、收缩压、TyG指数、睡眠障碍是CVD合并MS的危险因素,其对应的OR值与95%CI分别为1.02(1.001.05)、1.17(1.121.21)、1.02(1.011.03)、3.80(3.004.83)、2.03(1.432.90)。ROC曲线结果显示: TyG指数的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.823,最佳临界点为7.33,灵敏度84.8%,特异度68.9%。结论 TyG指数对社区老年人群心血管疾病合并代谢综合征的预测价值较高,而高龄、男性、肥胖、收缩压增高、睡眠障碍、较高TyG指数是影响CVD合并代谢综合征发生的高危因素。
关键词:  心血管疾病  代谢综合征  TyG指数  肥胖  危险因素
DOI:10.12289/j.issn.1008-0392.23075
通信作者:
投稿时间:2023-03-09
录用日期:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(22120180337);江西省卫健委科技计划(SKJP220227143);上海市中西医结合临床重大项目(ZY3-LCPT-2-1003);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(22120180337);上海市浦东新区卫生局卫生行业科研专项(PW2013E-1);上海市卫生计生委重大疾病项目(2014ZYJB0502)
Predictive value of TyG index for cardiovascular disease combined with metabolic syndrome in community-dwelling elderly
SHI Liping,WANG Wenxia,ZHENG Liang,LAN Qin,LIN Fang,MENG Qingshu,ZHOU Xiaohui,FAN Huimin
(School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Zhenru Community Health Service Center of Putuo District, Shanghai 200333, China;Shanghai Yixin Health Technology Company, Shanghai 201204, China;Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200120, China; Shanghai Heart Failure Research Centre, Shanghai 200120, China; Shanghai East Hospital Ji’an Hospital, Jiangxi 343006, Jiangxi Province, China;Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200120, China; Shanghai Heart Failure Research Centre, Shanghai 200120, China; 6. Shanghai East Hospital Ji’an Hospital, Jiangxi 343006, Jiangxi Province, China)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the predictive value of triacylglycerol-glucose(TyG) index for cardiovascular disease(CVD) combined with metabolic syndrome(MS) in community-dwelling elderly. Methods The data of cardiovascular health study in Gaoxing Community of Shanghai Pudong New Area from June to October 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Simple linear regression was used to analyze the correlation between risk factors, trend chi-square test was used to evaluate the change trend of CVD combined with MS among different body mass index and age groups, and the Logistic regression model was used to analyze the risk factors of CVD combined with MS. The ROC curve was plotted to evaluate the predictive value of TyG index for the risk of CVD combined with MS. Results The prevalence of CVD among elderly community residents was 26.84%, the prevalence of CVD combined with MS was 6.68%, and the both prevalence rates increased significantly with age(χ2=40.23, P<0.05). The prevalence of CVD(24.96%) and CVD combined with MS(7.72%) were highest in the age group ≥80-year-old. Multiple-Logistic regression showed that high age, obesity, systolic blood pressure, TyG index and sleep disorders were risk factors for CVD and MS, and the ORs(95%CI) were 1.02(1.00-1.05), 1.17(1.12-1.21), 1.02(1.01-1.03), 3.80(3.00-4.83)and 2.03(1.43-2.90), respectively. The ROC curve showed that the area under the curve(AUC) of TyG index was 0.823, the optimal critical point was 7.33, the sensitivity was 84.8%, and the specificity was 68.9%. Conclusion The old age, male gender,obesity, increased systolic blood pressure, sleep disorders and higher TyG index may increase the risk of CVD combined with MS in community-dwelling elderly, among which TyG index has a high predictive value for risk of CDV combined with MS.
Key words:  cardiovascular disease  metabolic syndrome  triglyceride glucose index  obesity  risk factors

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